Wednesday, February 27, 2013

retrieved from leewardlaw.com on 2/27/2013

Won Ton: A Cat Tale Told in Haiku

Wardlaw, Lee. Won Ton: A Cat Tale Told in Haiku. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 2011. ISBN 9780805089950
Illustrated by: Eugene Yelchin





Critical Analysis:

Written in the senryu form of Japanese poetry developed from and similar to haiku, the poems in this book examine the foibles of a cat’s nature and the emotional process of being an adopted shelter cat. The poetic structure follows the five, seven, five syllable pattern of traditional haiku verse. This lends a crisp feel to the work that is aptly supported by the clean lines and minimalist arrangement of the illustrations. The sparse format in no way detracts from the emotional impact of this purrrfectly wonderful work.

Wardlaw and Yelchin do an excellent job of conveying the staunchly independent nature of this homeless kitty while giving the reader glimpses of his secret hope of being adopted by that special boy. The fear of the unknown is artfully conveyed by an illustration of bright blue eyes on a totally black page and the following poems.
                                                                 Deep, dark bed cave. Me?
                                                                Hiding? I’m no scaredy-cat!
                                                                      I like dust bunnies!

                                                                      “Here, kitty, kitty.”
                                                                Ha. I’ll stay put till I know:
                                                                 Are they friend… or foe?

The catty attitude often exhibited by our feline friends is loud and clear as kitty states:

                                                                          I explained it loud
                                                                and clear. What part of “meow”
                                                                       Don’t you understand?

The words lead the reader to laugh out loud as we think of those catty attitudes we all know and love. The feelings of love and adoration between boy and cat are clearly expressed in an artfully portrayed painting and the giving of the secret name….”Boy, it’s time you knew: My name is Haiku.”
This book is heartfelt, touching and laugh out loud funny.

Book Reviews:

Wardlaw’s terse, traditional verse captures catness from every angle, while Yelchin’s graphite and gouache illustrations telegraph cat-itude with every stretch and sinuous slink. Perfect pussycat poetry for anyone who has ever loved a shelter cat. Kirkus Reviews, January 1, 2011 Vol. 79, No. 1

A surprisingly powerful story in verse. Publishers Weekly
Awards:

Myra Cohn Livingston Award for Poetry, 2012 Winner United States

Connections:

This is a wonderful introduction to Japanese poetry such as Haiku and Senryu. Read this book and Don’t Step on the Sky by Miriam Chaikin then discuss the characteristics of each type. End with students writing their own poetry to share in an anthology and a poetry reading for family.

Library Activity: Read this book before introducing a care of animals program conducted by the local SPCA. Have other poetry titles available such as The Hound Dog’s Haiku by Michael J. Rosen or The British Museum Haiku Animals edited by Mavis Pilbeam as well as books on animal and pet care. 

Friday, February 15, 2013

retrieved from guysread.com on 2/15/2013

Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars

Florian, Douglas. Comets, Stars, the Moon, and Mars. New York: Harcourt, Inc, 2007. ISBN 9780152053727








Critical Analysis:

Florian creates a sense of fun and adventure in this poetic exploration of outer space. Colorful artwork created by combining color, cut outs, newsprint, and the concrete poetry of poems like A Galaxy, invite the reader to explore each page while the rhythm and rhyme of each poem entice the ear. Add a bit of humor such as that which is found in Jupiter and Florian blends together a well-written montage of poetry about space, the universe, planets, and stars.
Aptly organized the book begins with the vastness of the universe, narrows its focus to the galaxy, then planets and moons only to expand again to the great beyond. A table of contents guides the reader to selected works while the galactic glossary provides added information about each poem. Couple these with further reading and a selected bibliography and this work is a perfect companion to a textbook unit on outer space or just a fun read for budding astronomers.

Book Reviews:

Florian is a child-loved illustrator-poet who has joined the ranks of favorites like Jack Prelutsky and Shel Silverstein. As usual in this book, Florian encapsulates the sense of things in a way that catches readers unawares, often with humor. Generally his art is simple drawings, but these are ethereal and elegant renderings. His initial poem and art set the tone well: “The universe is every place,/Including all the e m p t y space.” Florian visually represents the vastness with extra gaps between letters on a blue double-page spread. The page is illuminated with collaged bits of old newspaper clippings about space, painted concentric circles, and an old print of a rayed sun. On the next page a spiraled poem describes a galaxy by using miscellaneously shaped spirals circling about to mirror the concept. With cut-outs, colors, and word play Florian goes on to describe celestial bodies and ideas--from planets to black holes--with perceptions sure to set a child to wondering and longing. He offers a last tease in his final poem, “The Great Beyond” with “Great galaxies spin,/While bright comets race. And I’d tell you more, /But I’ve run out of space.” Susan Wilde Children’s Literature

Best Books:

Best Children’s Books of the Year 2008; Bank Street College of Education; Outstanding Merit; United States
Kirkus Best Children’s Books, 2007; Kirkus; United States
Kirkus Book Review Stars, March 15, 2007; United States

Connections:
                                                           
Skywatch

                                                On a clear night you might try
                                                To gaze upon the starry sky.
                                                A telescope or binoculars are
                                                Great aids to observe a star.
                                                To find your way it’s good to sight
                                                Upon a star that’s very bright,
                                                Like Sirius or Canopus,
                                                Alpha Centauri or Arcturus.
                                                You may see a planet or
                                                A flash of light from a meteor.
                                                Use a constellation chart
                                                To help you tell the stars apart.
                                                Start out when the day is done.
                                                Most of all: have lots of fun!

Read the above poem to introduce a unit on Space Exploration. Follow up with a trip to a planetarium.
Continue to read a poem as each new topic is introduced. For example: When beginning to study the separate planets, planetoids, or stars, have each student choose one, read the accompanying poem, and create a diorama of their particular topic.

For public librarians: Hold a Star Gazer Program with a local astronomer. Read this book of poetry before you begin. Have participants try to locate some of the stars and planets mentioned in Florian’s work.

Other Books by Douglas Florian

Autumnblings: Poems & Paintings, 2003
Summersaults: Poems & Paintings, 2002
Lizards, Frogs, and Polliwogs: Poems & Paintings, 2001
A Pig is Big, 2000

Check Out This Page:
http://poetryfridayanthology.blogspot.com/

Wednesday, February 13, 2013

retrieved from picturebooks4 olderreaders.wordpress.com on 2/13/2013

Dark Emperor & Other Poems of the Night





Bibliography

Sidman, Joyce. Dark Emperor & Other Poems of the Night. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Books for Children, 2010, ISBN 9780547152288

Critical Analysis:
Dark Emperor is the ultimate example of sense imagery, sound, rhythm and figurative language. It has it all in abundance. Each and every poem is well written, inviting, and enticing to the ear.  Oak After Dark is an excellent example of all that is typical of the poetry throughout this book. Its sense imagery definitely leads the reader to look at trees in a whole new way. The sounds and rhythms lend themselves to oral reading and the figurative language is rich.
                                                               
 As nighttime rustles at my knee,
                                                 I stand in silent gravity

                                                 and quietly continue chores
                                                 of feeding leaves and sealing pores.

                                                 While beetles whisper in my bark,
                                                  while warblers roost in branches dark,

                                                  I stretch my roots into the hill
                                                  and slowly, slowly, drink my fill.

                                                  A thousand crickets scream my name,
                                                  yet I remain the same, the same.

                                                  I do not rest, I do not sleep,
                                                  and all my promises I keep:

                                                   to stand while all the seasons fly,
                                                   to anchor earth,

                                                               to touch the sky.   

 Rick Allen’s illustrations compliment the theme of this work with the unique use of linoleum cuts, wood engravings and a layered technique that gives added dimension to his art. The two page spread includes a column of scientific facts and information sure to entice those science minded children while the accompanying poetry is an excellent way to introduce various scientific subjects.

Organized loosely around the phases of the night Sidmon begins with Welcome to the Night. She goes on to describe various animals and their behaviors and ends the night with Moon’s Lament. A table of contents enables readers to easily find a particular poem. This is especially helpful for teachers that are utilizing this book in science lessons. A glossary of terms is an additional bonus.

Awards:

Boston Globe-Horn Book Award for Excellence in Children’s Literature, 2011
 Cybil Award, 2010 Finalist United States
John Newbery Medal, 2011 Honor Book United States
Lee Bennett Hopkins Poetry Award, 2011 Honor Book
Notable Children’s Books in the English Language Arts, 2011 ; NCTE Children’s Literature Assembly; United States

Reviews:

The potential of this scientific and sensory book to fascinate children of diverse learning styles is just one of the reasons it has been named an NSTA/CBC Outstanding Science Trade Book for 2011. CBC Reviewer (National Science Teachers Association (NSTA))

With “Welcome to the Night,” the first of twelve deftly crafted and both visually and emotionally evocative poems, Sidman begins a journey from dusk to dawn. Through a variety of verse forms, from rhymes with refrains and free verse to concrete poetry, we encounter places and creatures in action in the dark of night. Each: raccoon, snail, moth, owl, trees, spiders, porcupines, crickets, mushrooms, bats, and moon, tells its nighttime story on one side of the double page with vignette illustration. Across the gutter along with the full page illustration comes a sidebar of factual information on the subject. On the final wordless page, the sun rises over the forest for a new day. This scene is the same one that begins the nocturnal adventure, but here the owl that was in flight now rests on a quiet branch, while the corner of the house on the side formerly glowing in the sunset now takes on a bish tone in the early orange sunlight. Allen’s striking illustrations are produced in relief printing, a complex process described in detail on the copyright page. They retain considerable black to shape the flora and fauna, leaving sufficient space for the intense colors printed from additional wood blocks. Although naturalistic, they convey the emotional quality of the poems. Ken Marantz and Sylvia Marantz (Children's Literature)

Connections:

Read Oak After Dark and The Mushrooms Come to students before beginning a lesson on photosynthesis and how other plants produce food.
Have each student choose a poem from Dark Emperor & Other Poems of the Night. Explain that the poem they chose is the topic they will research for a science project.

Other Books by Joyce Sidman:

Swirl by Swirl (2011), illustrated by Beth Krommes
Ubiquitous: celebrating nature’s survivors (2010), Illustrated by Beckie Prange
Red Sings From the Treetops: a year in colors (2009), Illustrated by Pamela Zagarenski
This Is Just to Say Poems of Apology and Forgiveness (2007), Illustrated by Pamella Zagarenski

Tuesday, February 12, 2013

retrieved from apples4teacher.com on 2/11/2013

My Mexico-Mexico mio

Bibliography

Johnston, Tony. My Mexico-Mexico mio. New York: Penguin Putnam Books for Young Readers, 1996. ISBN 0698117573

Critical Analysis:

My Mexico-Mexico mio is a small book of 18 mostly free verse poems, written in both English and Spanish. Each depicts an aspect of Mexican culture. A couple of the poems are humorous, such as I Am Cucaracha, and Little Piece of Prickly Pear.  A few, such as Street Dogs and Downtown, Mexico City are even thought provoking but the majority of the poems in this book are unremarkable and not Johnston’s best work. Most have little emotional impact and seem rather bland and uninteresting although the beautiful illustrations help to distract the reader just a bit. The English translations while adequately conveying the meaning of the Spanish versions are a little rough and difficult to read.

I Am Cucaracha
  Put down your broom, Senora.
          Senor, don’t raise your shoe.
          My family is an ancient one,
          Much older, far, than you.
          Respect is what I ask for.
          I’m old. And you are new.

          Calm yourself, Senora
          Don’t shriek so, por favor.
          My line began before your time
          By steamy, slimy shore.
          Respect, dear lady, I demand.
          Don’t crush me on the floor.

          Put down your broom, Senora.
          And let me scuttle through
          To crannied kitchen cupboards
          Much darker than your shoe,
          Senor. I am truly ancient.
          Respect is what I’m due.

That is not to say that this book of poetry is not an adequate addition to a poetry collection. The fact that each poem is printed in English as well as Spanish makes it a helpful tool for introducing English to Spanish-speaking students or vice versa, a more energetic selection might be more appealing to most students.

While not laid out in any particular order, the table of contents gives the reader a bit of direction and a helpful glossary in the back aids non-Spanish speaking readers with pronunciation. The illustrations also give appropriate visual clues for decoding the text for each poem.

Awards

Adventuring with Books: A Booklists for PreK-Grade 6, 12th Edition, 1999; National Council of Teachers of English; United States
Americas Award for Children’s and Young Adult Literature, 1996; Consortium of Latin American Studies Programs (CLASP); Commended; United States
Kaleidoscope, A Multicultural Booklist for Grades K-8, Third Edition, 2001; National Councils of Teachers of English; United States

Connections

El dia de los ninos/El dia de los libros—Children’s Day/Book day

Gather this book of poetry as well as poetry and stories of from other languages and cultures. Be sure to include stories shared orally as many cultures do not have their legends written down.  Read and share them together at a Dia Day event. Invite your foreign language speaking patrons to share poetry, songs, and stories from their culture. If acceptable to those patrons, ask them to share the English translations as well. If possible write them down and create a book to share. Invite children to create illustrations to coincide with the literature of their choice.

Have students take turns reading the poems to each other. Pair ESL students with English speaking students and have them practice together then share their chosen poems with the class. 

Thursday, January 31, 2013

(retrieved from BookCloseOuts.com,  retrieved January 31, 2013)

The Great Migration Journey To The North
Author: Eloise Greenfield
Illustrator: Jan Spivey Gilchrist
Publisher: Amistad an Imprint of HarperCollins Publishers
Year: 2011
ISBN: 9780061259210




The poignant collection of free verse poetry written by Eloise Greenfield coupled with the mixed media collages of Jan Spivey Gilchrist invite the reader to share the varying emotions, thoughts, and experiences of African Americans during the years of the “Great Migration”. Each spread depicts a different stage of the journey and Greenfield’s personal story, creates a haunting view of a life changing moment in U. S. history.

The reader feels the glimmer of hope when reading The News as rumors of a better life in the North drift to the people of the South. The reader tingles with anger and resentment at the injustices of early 20th century practices toward African Americans as the words of Woman ring loud and clear. “Goodbye, crazy signs, telling me/ where I can go, what I can do.” One can empathize with the pain of saying goodbye to home, family and friends in poems like Goodbyes Man, and Very Young Woman.  Hope shines through the words of Up North as,
                                                               
                                                                In the stations, they greet their
                                                                husbands, aunts, uncles, cousins,
                                                                friends who have come to welcome them,
                                                                show them the way toward
                                                                their future. In a few months
                                                                they will be the ones guiding
                                                                newcomers, who will guide other
                                                                newcomers, who will guide….
                                                                and so on and so on and so on,
                                                                because the people keep coming,
                                                                keep coming, keep coming,
                                                                filling up the cities with
                                                                their hopes and their courage.
                                                                And their dreams.

The delicate balance between personal emotions and collective experiences result in a thought provoking and enriching portrait of an historic event in American history. Each re-reading of the book only enhances the richness and texture of the marvelous blend of poetry and art.

Since February is Black History Month a reading of this entire book throughout the month would be a wonderful way to celebrate. Students could research the “Great Migration” that occurred from 1915-1930 and interview someone that was a part of that event in history. 

Wednesday, January 30, 2013

(image taken from angusrobertson.com.au, retrieved January 30, 2013)

Wonderful Words: Poems About Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening
Selected by:  Lee Bennett Hopkins
Illustrated by:  Karen Barbour
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Year: 2004





This anthology of fifteen poems compiled by Lee Bennett Hopkins contains a variety of poems from poets such as Emily Dickinson, Nikki Grimes, and Karla Kuskin. Coupled with the vibrant illustrations of Karen Barbour this anthology entices young readers to explore the world of reading, writing and listening.         

It is full of figurative language, creative imagery and a sense of sound that teases the ears of readers while creating word pictures that are fun, bold and vivid. The illustrations add a sense of color, fun, and whimsy that adds to the sensory appeal. The following poem by Karla Kuskin is a wonderful example of how figurative language and sense imagery create an emotional impact on the reader.

Finding a Poem

Dig deep in you.
Keeping everything you find.
Sketch the ever changing views,
dappled behind your eyes,
rustling in your mind.
Unlock the weather
in your heart.
Unleash a thousand whispers,
let them shout.
Then
when you feel
the presence of a poem
waiting to spring
to sting
within you,
bewitch it
into words
and sing it out.

While each poem in this anthology reinforces the purpose of the book, poems such as Share the Adventure by Patricia and Fredrick McKissack, I Am The Book by Tom Robert Shields, and Metaphor by Eve Merriam are particularly effective and would be excellent introductions to lessons on literary concepts.

 Primarily geared towards children that have some experience with language arts, this picture book of poetry still offers brilliant illustrations to entice the eye of the younger reader while poems like Word Builder contains subject matter that is familiar enough to capture the attention of a less experienced audience.

The book contains a table of contents that allows the reader to easily find a particular poem. They are also arranged rather loosely to introduce the reader first to words and then books and then the process of writing. It aptly ends with the poem The Period by Richard Armour thus ending in a humorous but appropriate manner.

This anthology would be a perfect introduction to a writing workshop for older elementary grades although Word Builder by Ann Whitford Paul lends itself to introducing the concept of writing to younger students.  Reading this particular poem before beginning a writing project is a perfect way to introduce the concept of putting words together to make sentences, then paragraphs, and finally an entire story. 

Sunday, January 27, 2013


Put Your Eyes Up Here and Other School Poems

(image taken from kallidakos.com, retrieved January 27, 2013)
Author: Kalli Dakos
Illustrator: G. Brian Karas
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Year: 2003
ISBN: 0689811179

Put Your Eyes Up Here and Other School Poems is a book of 46 school themed poems for children written by Kalli Dakos.  This collection offers funny yet thoughtful poems detailing the school year of a young girl named Penny. Arranged loosely around the school year calendar this book introduces Penny to her new teacher Ms.   Roys. She wears fantastic costumes, bites her nails, and believes that former students remain in the school as friendly ghosts. She keeps a magic wand on her desk to remind her student that they all have a bit of magic inside. Throughout the progression of the book young Penny moves from feelings of apprehension about her “odd” new teacher to ending the school year by trying to find the perfect gift for the teacher she doesn’t want to leave. She finally convinces her classmates to give Ms. Roys a bouquet of perfect acrylic fingernails from her fathers’ salon.  A poem about a unique and “odd” gift for her unique and “odd” teacher nicely rounds out this collection.

 Most of the poems are written in the first person voice of Penny as she describes an overnight field trip to the museum, Ms. Roys crawling under the bathroom sink in the girls’ room to read graffiti left by a girl in 1934, and her feelings of joy when Ms. Roys writes a poem all about her. A few are written in Ms. Roys voice and usually strive to make a student feel special or to open their eyes to a different point of view.
While many of the poems are humorous and lend themselves to laughter and fond remembrances, there are some serious moments of thoughtful reflection. Special Eyeballs in particular allows the reader to empathize with a young child’s desire to feel special to someone.

I Don’t Believe In Ghosts and A Gift for Ms. Roys are written in such a manner that they can be read as scripts or acted out as a skit. While others such as Why We’re Sitting at Our Desks Wearing Raincoats and Holding Umbrellas and Don’t Go Near It use shaped verse technique to enhance the look and feel of the poems.

The black and white illustrations by G. Brian Karas are simply done and yet add character to this book of verse and are aptly suited to the poetry within. The illustrations add just the right touch to this work without distracting the reader from the poetry. The table of contents allows the reader to find a particular poem with ease while the headings on each page describe what the poem is about. This is helpful as some of the poems to not overtly state this. One such example is:

Sleeping Beside a Stegosaurus on an Overnight Class Trip to the Museum

You were big,
I am small,
I am short,
You were tall.

You lived before,
I breathe today,
I walk the earth,
You died away.

You are extinct,
I hope to last,
I’m the present,
You are the past.

Your bones are here,
And I am too,
I am sleeping,
Right beside you.

You were wild,
And I am tame,
But something about us,
Is the same,
the same,
the same.


The above poem lends itself perfectly to a unit on dinosaurs for elementary school aged children.  If an overnight field trip could be arranged a reading of this poem while students are surrounded by dinosaur exhibits. If an overnight trip is not an option then a reading of this in the classroom before the beginning of the unit would be an option.
For those that are in the library profession, a reading of this poem would be a wonderful start to a story time about dinosaurs or perhaps a visiting program about dinosaurs from the local science museum.